Ships Sunk or Damaged 1939 to 1941 due to war causes Chronological List of U.S. Yes, battleships mounted over a dozen guns that could pot huge shells at other vessels from over a dozen miles away. Then the boat up-ended, tossing out the rest. Then he caught a whiff of the telltale smell of explosives. A4103056. It was no ordinary jacket. The badly damaged Alexia was acquired by the Royal Navy and converted to the auxiliary escort carrier HMS Alexia, commissioned in December 1943.After the war, the ship was rebuilt for merchant service and renamed Ianthina in 1951. Ships starting with Ba", "The History of the Eastbourne Lifeboat Station", "Norwegian merchant ships 1939 - 1945, Ships starting with N", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_shipwrecks_in_March_1940&oldid=1118868228, World War II: The cargo ship (2,390 GRT, 1922) was intercepted off, World War II: The cargo ship (1,388 GRT, 1909) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22km) east by south of, World War II: The cargo ship (6,530 GRT, 1925) was intercepted in the, World War II: The cargo ship (2,818 GRT, 1929) was shelled and sunk in the, World War II: The cargo ship (695 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off. Object description. The D-notice, or Defence Notice, also called DA-notice (Defence Advisory Notice), was a unique British government instruction devised in 1912. The first lifeboat it found contained only corpses. The X-class lighter (160 t, 1915) was wrecked on this date. On 17 September 1940, a passenger ship called the City of Benares was sunk by a German U-boat while crossing the Atlantic. Many thanks. The RMS Queen Mary is now a floating hotel located in . British war correspondent's interview with French seaman on the sinking of French repatriation ship SS Meknes, English Channel, 24/7/1940. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. are also recorded at the top of the card.From left to right, the six columns on the card will tell you: the year, current voyage and . Some survivors claimed that a bomb had gone straight down a funnel, others thought bombs hit No, 4, 2, and 3 holds. As it hovered over the waves, it suddenly lurched, then one end jerked downwards and was smashed by a wall of water. Colin was assigned to Lifeboat 2. World War II: The fishing vessel (57 GRT) struck a mine and sank at Taranto, Italy. as the source. However, crew members have alleged DOyly-Hughes was in a hurry to attend Heaths court martial. In June 1940, Prime Minister Winston Churchill agreed to a new trans-Atlantic evacuation scheme. There was no emotional farewell. Others tried desperately to tread water before surrendering to the deep. She managed to complete a seventh and final torpedo run before capsizing twenty-five minutes later. She was converted to a troopship in 1940, and was used to transport the British Expeditionary Force to Norway following the German Invasion. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (464 GRT) was bombed and sunk at Dunkerque, France, by Luftwaffe aircraft. The date was September 17, 1940. List of shipwrecks in June 1940 - Wikipedia List of shipwrecks in June 1940 View history The list of shipwrecks in June 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during June 1940 . What a story, and how lucky are we,born just after WW2, for the brave men and women, who fought for our freedom, Your email address will not be published. By late-June 1940, internees had begun to be moved out of Warth Mills. At first, he thought the Benares must have collided with another ship. 10 Historical Prophecies That Actually Came True 10- RMS Titanic Disaster. Merchant ship movement card (catalogue reference: BT 389) In the top left corner of the record is the ship's name. Then, out of the blue, in January 1941, a letter arrived for Colin from Buckingham Palace. Archive List > World > North Atlantic and Arctic. The loss of the LANCASTRIA was also the most . World War II: The cargo ship (1,927 GRT, 1922) was scuttled as a blockship in Churchill Sound, World War II: The cargo ship (6,701 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Land's End, United Kingdom (, World War II: The cargo ship (4,201 GRT, 1911) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Ireland (, World War II: The cargo ship (1,291 GRT, 1913) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Land's End (. Home, www.USMM.org 1998 - 2006. Rangitane left Auckland on Sunday 24 November 1940, en route to Britain via the Panama Canal. Contributed on: 30 March 2004. Some families, such as the Grimmonds from Brixton, South London, faced an almost unimaginable loss: five of their children Violet, Connie, Lennie, Eddie and Gussie had perished. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Nevertheless, within hours of disembarking troops at Liverpool on June 14th, Lancastria was reassigned, along with the 20,341 gross tons liner Franconia, to Operation Aerial, the evacuation of British civilians, embassy staff, and support troops from France. In 1940, these included Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers, Gloster Sea Gladiator fighters, as well monoplane Blackburn Skua monoplane bomber/fighters. As he worked, he knew that a single wave could sweep him away. Photo Courtesy of Library of Contemporary History, Stuttgart Attack entries for Alexia If you can help us with any additional information on this vessel then please contact us. World War II: The ocean liner (9,345 GRT, 1906) was bombed and sunk at Le Havre, France by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of six crew. The carrier sank in about fifteen minutes after being hit by two torpedoes from a salvo of three fired from the U-boat. She did not return to Liverpool in time to take part in the famous Operation Dynamo at Dunkirk, which evacuated 338,226 Belgian, British, and French troops between May 26 and June 4,. Just two weeks after being set up, it received more than 200,000 applications from worried parents. You may quote material on this RMS Rangitane (callsign GBWX) was a 16,712-ton liner owned by the New Zealand Shipping Company. Armed Guard Casualties However, an exact number of Lancastrias casualties may never be known. referenced. World War II: The cargo ship (1,684 GRT, 1920) was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Le Havre, France by Luftwaffe aircraft. It was like sitting in a giant bathtub full of freezing water, he recalls. World War II: The passenger ship (2,029 GRT, 1930) was bombed and sunk in the, World War II: The coaster (957 GRT, 1893) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The naval trawler (109 GRT, 1916) was sunk at Scapa Flow in a collision with trawler, The coaster (216 GRT, 1919) was sunk in the, World War II: The cargo ship (4,102 GRT, 1931) was bombed and sunk in the, World War II: The cargo ship (3,857 GRT, 1928) struck a mine in the, World War II: The cargo ship (1,463 GRT, 1923) struck a mine and sank in the. This is the story of Michael McShane and how he survived the sinking of the SS Athenia, the first ship torpedoed by a U-boat in World War II. 2012 Sean Longden. Colin was still trying to comfort his neighbour until a man told him she was dead. On Lifeboat 10, just one child had survived and 14 had died. Wynn does not clarify what materials he utilized from these sources and there are no footnotes, in-text citations, or endnotes. Warships, submarines, tankers, cargo, passenger, troopships and so on. World War II: The Type M-1935 minesweeper (682/874 t, 1939) struck a mine and sank in the Norwegian Sea north of Kristiansand, Norway (, World War II: The tug (400 GRT, 1919) was scuttled at Brest, France. The SS Andrea Doria was a flagship of the Italian Line. You may not use more than a few lines without permission. Below the waves, however, the convoy was being trailed by U-48, a German U-boat. A young man on another boat descended into madness, screaming and threatening his fellow passengers. Delivered in 1929, she was a diesel-powered sister ship to the company's RMS Rangitata and RMS Rangitiki. Many survivors perished from hypothermia or suffocated on fuel oil. She was subsequently salvaged by the Germans and re-entered service as. The mine exploded sinking the vessel. He had a good war by late 1940, sinking eight ships in six wartime patrols, mostly in the North Sea, before the prestigious commission on U-123. NHF has decommissioned and is no longer accepting new members or donations. Chronological List of U.S. 8 was the first to be lowered. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. At 11, Colin was already a veteran of wartime upheavals. The term RMS dates to 1840 when only the fastest and most reliable ships were contracted by the British government to carry mail. Goodbye, Colin. He recalls feeling relieved that his buttoned-up family didnt go in for the kind of tearful scenes that were going on all around him. Other Nazis are planning to escape to America. World War II: The water carrier (107 GRT) was scuttled at Lorient, France. Splinters also pierced one of the carriers boilers, slowing her down. The CWGC has the names of 513 Merchant Seamen aged 14 to 16 who died between 1939-1945. However, on June 8 DOyly-Hughes received permission to depart independently for Scapa Flow escorted by just two destroyers. The passengers were thrown into the sea. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 focuses on the actual sinking of the Lancastria while Chapter 11 focuses on its aftermath. The list of shipwrecks in March 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during March 1940. It was time to evacuate their precious son to safety and that had to be beyond British shores. Information about the Lancastria sinking might be restricted by the Official Secrets Act. Some of the survivors later recalled feeling excited about this strange new adventure. In fact, HMS Hurricane, a Royal Navy destroyer, was already combing the area. World War II: The passenger ship (2,113 GRT, 1908) was bombed and sunk in the Norwegian Sea (. It stayed upright, but the big waves breaking over the bows quickly swamped it. Her classs lead ship, the Courageous, had launched the first carrier-launched naval air strike in history near the end of World War I. World War II: The cargo ship (3,577 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the, The cargo ship (1,478 GRT, 1924) collided with, World War II: The fishing vessel (96 GRT, 1919) struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off, World War II: The cargo ship (3,584 GRT, 1910) was scuttled at, World War II: The tanker (603 GRT) struck a mine in the English Channel off, World War II: The cargo ship (2,317 GRT, 1904) was shelled and sunk in the, The cargo ship (351 GRT, 1920) collided with, World War II: The minesweeper (682/874 t, 1939) struck a mine off, World War II: The cargo ship (2,863 GRT, 1937) struck a mine in the, World War II: The sailing vessel (183 GRT, 1902) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The coaster (798 GRT, 1904) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the, World War II: The coaster (145 GRT) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The trawler (217 GRT, 1904) struck a mine in the North Sea (, World War II: The cargo ship (5,888 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and damaged in the, World War II: The cargo ship (4,212 GRT, 1927) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 15 nautical miles (28km; 17mi) off Tory Island by, World War II: The cargo ship (5,415 GRT, 1933) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: Operation Juno: The tanker (5,666 GRT, 1928) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off Jan Mayen (, World War II: Operation Juno: The troopship (19,840 GRT, 1924) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea (. British Summer Time begins in March but do you wind your watch forward Sickening CCTV footage shows the moment two trains collided and burst into flames in horror smash Greek PM MPs demands the menopause is made a 'protected characteristic' like race or religion - but Equalities Commando, 28, 'told woman he met on dating app "I love it when you keep telling me to stop" as he raped and Charles evicting Harry and Meghan is the act of a King putting his country first: REBECCA ENGLISH reveals A royal princess at Eton? He was saved by a fellow passenger, but died minutes later. Therefore, destroyers, fishing boats, and other small craft had to ferry the evacuees to Lancastria while being bombed and machine-gunned by the Luftwaffes Junkers Ju 11 bombers of Kampfgeschwader 30. It was carrying 406 passengers and crew, of whom 100 were children. When dawn broke, Bess and Beth were still somehow clinging onto their upturned lifeboat along with two men. Within a few weeks both would be dead after the ship was torpedoed and sunk by U-99 on the 18th October 1940 in the North Atlantic with the loss of all hands while sailing to the Clyde from Sydney, Cape Breton in Convoy SC-7. The ship, carrying more than 400 passengers and crew, included a precious cargo of 90 evacuees under a scheme. All six crew survived. This attack however sank the HMS Triad. Wynn has previously authored and co-authored books for the Your Towns & Cities in the Great War series published by Pen & Sword in addition to half a dozen non-fiction books and crime thrillers.. Although he could no longer feel his hands, he helped a crew member heave her body out to sea. Theyd just woken up.. World War II: The cargo ship (4,499 GRT) was scuttled at Brest, France. Those who succumbed to sleep soon joined the growing numbers of the dead. As Colin recalls, his mothers attitude was: Least said, soonest mended.. List of shipwrecks: 3 March 1940 Ship Country Description Arucas Germany World War II: The passenger ship (3,369 GRT, 1927) was intercepted in the Atlantic Ocean east of Iceland by HMS York ( Royal Navy) and was scuttled by herTen crew members were lost at sea. Another day nearer America! he remembers thinking. We have details of 11 people who were on board. There are no actual transcripts of these speeches, but they have been reconstructed from Churchills notes given to Charles Eade. However, some information about the Lancastrias sinking was made public within a matter of days, particularly six individual death notices in local newspapers. With a sickening lurch, 12 passengers were thrown from the boat and lost in the darkness. Captain Sharp would lose his life on September 12, 1942, when the HMT Laconia, was sunk northeast of Ascension Island off the coast of West Africa by Kriegsmarine U-156, a Type IXC boat then attached to the 4th U-boat Flotilla. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site's House Rules, please click here. The other ten or so whod been with them had drowned. She once described him affectionately as a big child. A tragedy in itself made worse by the fact they should never have been onboard to begin with. I felt responsible for losing them and a totally ridiculous guilt came over me., For a few days, reporters made a big fuss of the heroic boy who had helped others in his lifeboat to survive. The much smaller vessel immediately laid a smoke screen which it used as cover to launch hit-and-run torpedo attacks. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Naval Historical Foundation 1306 Dahlgren Avenue, SE Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374 1-202-678-4333 info@navyhistory.org. Afterwards, he says: We were all becoming very sleepy, delirious. The only comfort came from urinating in the water: for a few brief seconds, he could feel the warmth swirling around his legs. Like many boys of his era, Colin had been circumcised, and they knew that if the Germans invaded, he risked being wrongly identified as a Jew. This is a revised edition of the book published in 1985 as Who Will Take Our Children? I was barefoot, wearing pink pyjamas and my life-jacket, when I walked into the Central Hotel in Glasgow. About 124,000 troops were assembling and the Admiralty had dispatched some 30 merchant vessels of all sizes to the rescue. Ships Sunk or Damaged 1939 to 1941 Chronological List of U.S. The ship, built in 1940 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts, was one of eight sister ships built for the United States Maritime Commission on behalf of American Export Lines. A2477018. All morning, Colin continued to heave corpses away from his boat. Received permission to depart independently for Scapa Flow escorted by just two.... 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