Featured Image Credit: Anjela Lee, Shutterstock, 5 Best Sources of Iron for Dogs (& How Much They Need Daily), Cute Frogs: 9 Pictures That Will Make You Happy. They decided that no single existing breed would be able to do the necessary job for them and that they could only develop the desired characteristics through careful blending of genes from several breeds. The moderate sized females produce more pounds of calf per cow at less expense and throughout a longer, more productive lifetime. } else { . The two men needed a breed that was hardy and adaptable but also had good fertility and mothering instincts and was generally low-maintenance and easy to care for. Our Barzona crosses are big and growthy without showing the excessive sheath and loose skin that our buyers dont like., Georgia: Our Barzonas made it through the coldest, toughest winter weve had in many years in much better shape than our good native cattle. breed were moved to BardKirkland Ranch in 1948, and in 1959 the entire operation The beef cow to be considered for breeding should be over 6 months old, with good certification, and tested as productive by a qualified herd specialist or veterinarian. And since they are used primarily for beef production instead of milk, you dont need a lot of specialized milking equipment for them. While some breeds of cattle have been around for centuries, the Barzona is a relatively newer breed that was only officially established in the mid-20th century. The ranch was sold and the herd dispersed in 1974. Starting in the mountain and desert regions, this hardy breed has moved across the country, from the snows of the Northwest to the grasslands of the Midwest, to the swamps of the Southeast.Cattlemen in the desert regions of the West like their ability to travel great distances from water and survive on rough, lowly palatable forages. window.onscroll = function () {
They are very heat tolerance and insect and disease resistance. In 1946, E.S. They leave the bottoms, get up higher andget into rougher places. The Barzona cattle have been raised primarily for beef. Barzona cattle may be horned or polled and their long head helps to distinguish them from other breeds. No outside blood was added to the herd after 1955. Feb 5, 2004. This is where Francis Norwood Bard set out in 1940 to develop a cow herd that could thrive in such a tough environment. 1 was here. The cattlemen involved in the BBAA believe in the true economics of commercial beef production. A Barzona bull will keep his cows gathered in a tight group. Barzona cattle have excellent body capacity and smooth lines throughout. The Barzona cattle are a domestic breed of beef cattle developed in the United States. Actual mature size varies somewhat with the environment. She is currently living in the United States with her husband and daughter. Barzona Cattle Advantages The Meuse Rhine Issel originates from the Netherlands and Germany. var adElemSticky = document.getElementById('vi-sticky-ad'); Barzona Breeder Association of AmericaBox 631Prescott, AZ 86302Phone: (602) 445-5150, Briggs, H.M. & D.M. Didn't find what you need? Red in color varying from dark to light red, with occasional white on the underline or switch. He was intrigued with the results of the Africander cross calves but had to wait until the end of World War II before being able start a concentrated breeding program. Temperatures varied from the teens in the winter to over 115 degrees in the summer on the 400 square mile area. All Rights Reserved | No part of this site may be reproduced without permission. The cows are very fertile and known for their easy calving. It was felt that three-eighths Brahma blood in the Santa Gertrudis was good from the standpoint of browse utilization, hair and hide, small calf at birth and good milking ability. Another reason that Barzona cattle are so adaptable and hardy is that they use grazing and browsing to find food. Barzona bulls are hardy and vigorous, exemplifying high libido. The bulls of this breed do not produce much semen. Near the center of Arizona, northwest of Phoenix, the country rises from the desert into the rough, rugged Bradshaw Mountains. the 15th century. In the 1940s and 1950s, within the inter-mountain, high desert region of Arizona, these cattle were developed. The association holds its purpose on the promotion and exhibition of the breed, and is currently updating it's recommendations and rules for competition. Your ads can also be videos! Barzona cows are considered good mothers and the bulls are regarded as aggressive in their breeding performance. Barzona cattle are described as being medium-sized as well as being smooth, long-bodied, and well-balanced. Barzona cattle are well adapted to cold climates. adElem.style.width = (rect.width) + 'px'; Bard and Humphrey's dedication to keeping records and performance data and their unmerciful selection pressure on the cattle for the desired traits and culling those animals that did not measure up to their standards is responsible for the built-in quality of today's Barzona cattle. Well explain everything you need to know about this medium-sized and hardy breed and why it may be the right choice for you. the Angus influence in the breed has significantly been reduced over the years by The Barzona Breeders Association of America (BBAA) is a non-profit organization established in 1968 to serve its growing number of breeders. They have purchased and raised their own Barzonas, and also try different crossbreedings to provide data for commercial producers. Barzona cattle are a breed of beef cattle raised for meat in the state of California. Use the search! The BBAA is flexible, uncomplicated, run by practical cowmen and dedicated to keeping pace with the ever-changing needs of the individual breeder. Barzona cattle are commonly found in the United States as a domestic breed. The health problems are also rare in this breed. In the Netherlands, it was developed in the region of the three rivers from which it gets its name. The Barzona Breeders Association of America is non-profit organization established in 1968 to serve its growing number of breeders. (vitag.Init = window.vitag.Init || []).push(function () { viAPItag.display("vi_1472596215") }),
Viewers enjoy having a variety of content. With Barzonas in the hands of these practical cattlemen, supported by a well organized and active association, the stage was set for this breed to go ahead and make a substantial contribution to the beef industry in America. Shorthorn nad Angus breeds. This makes them able to find food in a variety of climates and regions. However, their actual size will vary depending on their environment. Large breeds may have higher daily gains and weaning weights, but in some cases the disadvantages are more drastic. To be held in the home of the Barzona, Arizona. Typically, 1 out of 3 beef breed calves fail passive transfer tests. Selection has been made for hardiness traits that include good wearing feet and legs, Two-Step Weaning System For Beef Calves var rect = adElemSticky.getBoundingClientRect();
The Sanga, or Africander traits were concentrated on to maintain the sub-tropical effects of the breed's hardiness. [1] They are, in approximately equal proportions, a combination of Africander, Hereford, Beef Shorthorn and Angus. The skin on a Barzona is clear and tight. BBAA CATTLE REGISTRY. Bard and his wife, at their ranch Barzona cattle are medium sized animals. The cows are pretty poor milkers, but produce enough milk for their calves. Their meat is also muscular and well-marbled and has a high lean-to-fat ratio. They adapt well to varying climatic conditions and are hardy animals, with an ability to thrive on forages that do not please other breeds. Black, black-white, cream, gray red, and brown are the most common colors. With light birth weight, streamline shaped calves, they tend to calve easily without assistance and breed back year after year even under stressed conditions. var _footer = document.querySelector("#colophon"); What Smells Deter Cats from Peeing? Barzonas were specifically chosen because of their maintenance free operation, and overall profitability. Humphrey's knowledge of the ranching business combined with Bard's business sense and background in agriculture provided the bedrock of the development of Barzona cattle. In cattle and sheep, rumen microbes supply the digestive enzymes necessary for the breakdown of plant cellulose and hemicellulose. adElem.style.height = ''; From the Angus they wanted good carcass and marbling characteristics, small calf at birth followed by rich milk and good hindquarters, a Zebu-Angus bull was chosen. adElem.style.zIndex = ''; }; It was developed in the 1940s and 1950s in the high desert, inter-mountain region of Arizona. temperatures, sparse rainfall, and scattered feed. Barzonas excel in feedlot performance due to a bred-in ability to convert feed efficiently into red meat. In addition, information from the registry states that pinkeye and cancer You can find Barzona cattle in snowy regions due to their ability to grow thicker coats during the winter, grasslands due to their exceptional grazing ability, and swamps due to their heat tolerance and insect and parasite resistance. In general, Barzona cattle are cheaper to care for due to their feeding ability and they require less medical care due to their natural disease resistance. Have to be 3/8 Brahman and 5/8 Hereford to be . The South Poll cows have a great mothering instinct, with ease in calving, great udders, and a high degree of milking ability. He worked with Elliot S. Humphrey to start his breeding program, and together they decided that they needed a breed that could withstand extremely hot spells and periods of drought, but also wet periods and cold and snowy spells in the more mountainous regions. There is a tendency for the calves born from Barzona cattle to grow slowly but fatten quickly after weaning. These cattle are very profitable in terms of meat, dairy, and fertility. The Barzona cattle are slower milkers than the other breeds of cattle. adElemSticky.innerHTML = ''; Wanted from the Africander were good milk production, ability for high browse utilization, small calf at birth, hide, pigment and hair coat for heat and insect tolerance, close sheath, body depth and genes for marbling without excessive back fat. Illawarra cattle have taken their name from the Australian aboriginal word for a piece of land 50 miles south of Sydney, land locked between the Pacific Ocean and what was once a near impenetrable escarpment which rears abruptly to the west. They get to places that were not grazed before we got them. Arizona: Ive never seen any cattle with Brahman in them that mature as early or are as naturally fertile as these red cows., Texas: The Barzonas have excellent heat tolerance, no foot rot, and flourish on grass-pasture type operations., California: Our Barzona and Barzona crosses really utilize our range. adElem.style.display = 'none'; are regarded as aggressive in their breeding performance. Grazing involves the cattle feeding on low-growing vegetation, while browsing involves feeding on high-growing vegetation. red, with occasional white on the underline or switch. pounds of salable beef", said Bard. A calf's entire immune system comes from passive transfer via colostrum intake. And finally the Barzona cattle were a very hardy breed which were well adapted to their native area of Yavapai County of Arizona state. The cow has the stomach volume and properties necessary to assist with the microbial digestion. The only disadvantage associated with them is recognition. In January 1968 the Barzona Breeders Association of America was formed in Phoenix, Arizona. The Barzona are a breed of beef cattle, developed in the United States, in the high desert, inter-mountain region of Arizona in the 1940s and 1950s. Sign up to our regular newsletter and access news from across the Global AG Media network. Barzona cows are considered good mothers and the bulls The breed is also well adapted to the rugged and rocky area, do well in extreme temperatures and sparse rainfall and also can do well in scattered feed. If youre looking at introducing a new cattle breed to your farm, or are wanting to own cattle for the first time, continue reading. The type and color of the cow will determine the bull to be chosen for breeding purposes. adElem.style.visibility = 'visible'; Briggs. The purebred operation requires more time, record keeping and initial input. But thanks to the Angus genes in them, Barzona cattle also have the ability to grow thicker hair during the colder months and when living in colder climates. The carcass is muscular and well-marbled with a high ratio of lean to fat, and high cutability. They are not much active to walk around and identify things. The large, long-framed animals are also very deep in the chest with a full double layer of thick muscle over the ribs. New Exotic Animals 101 - First-Time Exotic Pet Owners Guide Out NOW! They are a breed of beef cattle raised for meat in the state of California. of the breeding operations. You might also enjoy: Is The Use Of Crossbred & Composite Bulls Is Catching On? Thus began an association that lasted twenty years. They tend to reach puberty early and are useful throughout a long productive life. You can consider feeding your animals with silage, especially during the dry season. Francis Bard passed away in Wickenburg, Arizona, in January 1970. 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