As a botanist he classified many plants in Venezuela, donated rare specimen samples to the Smithsonian Institution, and wrote a book on the Palms of Venezuela (the Palms of the Flora Venezuelana Caracas 1908). Famous Inventors - Famous inventors including Cai Lun, Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo, Sir Isaac Newton, James Watt and Samuel Morse. [2] The plant genera Pittiera (now considered a synonym of Polyclathra), Pittierella (now considered a synonym of Cryptocentrum) and Pittierothamnus (now considered a synonym of Amphidasya) are named after him. Among his mathematical publications are: 'Topology of Metric Spaces' (Limusa-Wiley, Mexico); 'Differential Calculation in Normalized Spaces' (Equinox, USB); 'Measures and Integrals' (CFMN Academy); 'A second course of integration / The integral of Henstock-Kurzweil' (Equinox, USB); 'Linear Algebra' (Equinox ACFIMAN); 'Bodies and Theory of Galois' (Equinox ACFIMAN). Raimundo Chela (Carupano 1919-Caracas, 1965) Mathematician of Lebanese family. Even though other concepts of 'banking' existed before that, like moneylending in Greece and Rome, the Medici Bank revolutionized banking as we know it and changed the world of finance across the world. Bot. Arnoldo Gabaldn (Trujillo, March 1, 1909 Caracas, September 1, 1990) was a physician, researcher and politician. H.E. Alegra, Ceferino. [7] Only after 1891, with the works of Carlos Finlay, his investigations are reviewed with seriousness. Her first project was building a 3D model of a habitat on the Moon. The influence of the French school, dominant then, made a deep and lasting impression on his mind, although he continued to draw on other sources, which is evident in his admiration for Santiago Ramn y Cajal, Charles Darwin and Ernst Haeckel. In 1842 he worked at the Facultad Mdica de Caracas (Caracas Medical School). Ediciones Pulmobronk. It stops people from copying an inventor's idea. Aldemaro Romero Jr. (born in Caracas, September 11, 1951)[91] is a Venezuelan/American scientist, communicator, and advocate of liberal arts education. [11] Under the direction of Gabaldn, Venezuela became the first country which organized a nationwide campaign against malaria by using DDT, which led to be the first to achieve eradication of the disease in a large area extension of the tropical zone. He is considered the father of parasitology and bioanalysis in Venezuela. Next Question > Compass. During 17 years (till 1985) he pursued an academic career at the Venezuelan Institute for Scientific Research (IVIC). In 1926 moved to Havana (Cuba) and became director of the Sugar Cane Experimental Station of the American Sugar Refining Company. His remains were buried in the National Pantheon on July 10, 1991.[23]. His second son, William H. Phelps Jr. founded RCTV in 1953, became one of his foremost collaborators in all matters concerning ornithology. [79] He was admitted in Harvard University, where he completed the Ph.D. under the supervision of Cumrun Vafa in 2002. The clock was first used in Egypt around . L. Herrera, J. Jimnez and G. Ruggeri "Evolution of radiating fluid spheres in general relativity". The list of Inventions and Discoveries is also an important topic with respect to the General Awareness section. He also serves on the editorial board of three urologic journals. He became a professor in the Faculty of Medicine of the Central University of Venezuela, first in physiology, then in pathology and later in pathophysiology. In this article, we bring you the top 10 famous inventions and inventors who changed the world with major technological advancements and made the world a better place to live in. In this discipline studied the importance of insects as vectors in the transmission of diseases, was the author of numerous papers and identified Necator americanus as the cause of anemia in patients who had suffered from malaria. A Flight Data Recorder (FDR). He helped to found the Relativity and Fields Seminar at Universidad Simn Bolvar. [71] The experiment is designed to help scientists understand how the universe formed and why neutrinos change form, especially when they pass through rock. Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he . In 1850 he became professor of anatomy at the School of Medicine of the college of Cumana. He returned to the United States with a small collection of specimens that he brought to Chapman at the American Museum of Natural History. So, a few days later traveled to the countryside, where he played his first professional years, particularly in the states Lara, Zulia and the Andes, back to Caracas after 5 years (1884 / 1889). His field of research is astrobiology, in other words the science of the origin, evolution, distribution and destiny of life in the universe, especially life on Europa, the Jovian satellite. Graduated in chemical engineering from the Polytechnic Institute (Technische Hochschule) in Graz, Austria (1922). Currently the Mago Collection has a heritage of 33,000 fishes preserved in alcohol and skeletons. Orchids in Venezuela, an Illustrated Field Guide, 2nd ed. He received numerous acknowledgments: "Vargas" Prize, "Brault" Prize awarded by the Academy of Medicine of Paris, Order of the Liberator Degree Commander, Applause of the Creole Petroleum Corporation, honorary professor of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Los Andes, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Medicine, Member of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, London, illustrious son of Santa Maria de Ipire, Andrs Bello Order (post mortem) in the Honor Band Class. Graduated from the French Lyceum Regnault, Tangier, Morocco, as bachelor in mathematics, obtained a degree in physics from the University of Paris in 1962 and three years later obtained the PhD in crystallography at the same institution. He is professor (founder) of Simn Bolvar University (USB), where he held the positions of chief (founder) of the department of mathematics, director (founder) of the Division of Physics and Mathematics and vice rector academic. Then decided to make a variation in the ingredients of the beer, replace 20% of the malted barley with corn flakes (also known as beer chips) and add more carbon dioxide. He suspected that mosquitos were the carriers of the infectious pathogens, including those of leprosy. A visionary like few formed in civil engineering, exerted for many years the teaching and the investigation in the Central University of Venezuela and the University of Zulia. Kid Inventor #1: The 11 Year Old Cancer Survivor & Her Pediatric Backpack. 1830 date given as testimony in Siegert v. Findlater, 1876, reported in N.C. Moak. Alexander Fleming has saved millions of lives so far. Hispanic Business Magazine voted him one of "The 100 Most Influential Hispanics" in 2000,[45] the Society of Hispanic Professional Engineers (SHPE) awarded him the National Hispanic in Technology Award in 2000,[46][47] Florida International University (FIU) awarded him the Charles E. Perry Visionary Award in 2000,[48] the Georgia Institute of Technology inducted him into its Council of Outstanding Young Engineering Alumni in 2000,[49] and former lieutenant governor Cruz Bustamante of California presented him a Commendation Certificate in 2001. In the United States he was proposed to be nominated for the Nobel Prize. 6. [16] In 1987, Convit added killed Mycobacterium leprae to the BCG vaccine. From 1986 to 2014 he worked continuously as a viral vaccine expert and senior public health adviser for international health policy agencies such as the World Health Organization, the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Hermano Gins (Bilbao, 1912 Caracas, 2011). In the nineteenth century, several scientists visited Venezuela such as Alexander Humboldt, Aim Bonpland, Francisco Javier de Balmis, Agostino Codazzi, Jean-Baptiste Boussingault, Mariano Rivero, Franois de Pons, Auguste Sall, Robert Hermann Schomburgk, Wilhelm Sievers, Carl Ferdinand Appun, Gustav Karsten, Adolf Ernst, Benedikt Roezl, Karl Moritz, Friedrich Gerstcker, Anton Goering, Johann Gottlieb Benjamin Siegert, Augustus Fendler, Federico Johow, Charles Waterton, Alfred Russel Wallace, Everard im Thurn, Franois Dsir Roulin, Jean Chaffanjon, Frank M. Chapman, mile-Arthur Thouar, Jules Crevaux and many others, some of whom are buried in Venezuela. His works include Tratado de mecnica elemental ("Treatise on Fundamental Mechanics") and Curso de astronoma y memorias sobre integrales entre lmites ("Course on Astronomy and Report on Integrals between Limits"). and the National Laboratory of the Secretary of Health and Welfare. Ellen Ochoa. Member of the Academy of Sciences of Latin America (since 2003). Graduated in 1928 earned a doctorate in medical sciences at the Universidad Central de Venezuela. The country consistently ranks among the world's top ten crude oil producers and has the eighth largest natural gas reserves. Thanks to a study that for a long time made on the spores, shells of turtles and other natural domes, proposes the construction of an airship based on the way of moving of these beings. In 1877, his ashes were brought to Caracas and buried in the National Pantheon on April 27 of that same year. He graduated as an engineer from the University of Jena and moved to Costa Rica in 1887,[1] where he founded the Physical Geographic Institute and an herbarium. In 1970, he prepared a challenging work of promotion, titled On tops, domes and flights that tried to break with some paradigms of the modernity. As a result of these deep convictions, he founded the Social Ecological Movement for the XXI Century at the end of the sixties, with strong environmental principles. 8. Louis-Daniel Beauperthuy (Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe, France, August 25, 1808 Demerara, British Guiana, September 3, 1871) was a Venezuelan-French physician who made important contributions to the study of the causes of infectious diseases such as yellow fever, malaria, and leprosy. John S. Thurman invented a gasoline-powered "pneumatic carpet renovator" in 1898 and patented it a year later. L. Herrera and N. Santos, "Local anisotropy in self-gravitating systems'". In 1959 participated in the design of the Park of the East (now Park Generalsimo Francisco de Miranda) together with Brazilian landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx, Fernando Tabora and John Stoddart, who combined the majesty of the national flora with a small but varied zoological collection. Chief of the Sections of Neuropharmacology, Neurochemistry and Stress, Institute of Experimental Medicine of Central University of Venezuela. Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. He and his wife resigned from CMU in 2018 to protest against sexism. [72] Snchez is also working on the Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search and NOA experiments designed to study neutrino oscillations sent from Fermilab detectors in northern Minnesota,[71] and she is a spokesperson of the Accelerator Neutrino Neutron Interaction Experiment (ANNIE) at Fermilab. 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